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F1·ANALYSIS·June 7, 2026 04:48 PM ET

Mercedes and Ferrari Granted Upgrade Tokens Under New ADUO System

Trailing manufacturers receive lifeline to close engine gap.

Wire Report IntelligenceUpdated Jun 71 min read
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Lewis Hamilton has revealed that Mercedes and Ferrari will both be able to use upgrade tokens to improve their engines u Via @autosport on X

What happened: Lewis Hamilton confirmed that both Mercedes and Ferrari have been granted upgrade tokens to improve their power units under the Additional Development and Upgrade Opportunities (ADUO) system. The FIA mechanism allows teams trailing the benchmark engine to introduce performance updates that are typically restricted under the current homologation freeze.

Why it matters: The decision comes after the first 2026 assessment window identified Red Bull-Ford as the benchmark power unit. Ferrari, trailing by over 4%, receives two tokens, while Mercedes receives one for a deficit between 2% and 4%. This regulatory 'safety net' is designed to prevent long-term dominance and maintain competitive parity in the new engine era.

By the numbers: Manufacturer: Red Bull-Ford | Deficit: Benchmark | Tokens: 0 Manufacturer: Mercedes | Deficit: 2-4% | Tokens: 1 Manufacturer: Ferrari | Deficit: >4% | Tokens: 2

What to watch: Teams are expected to begin development immediately, though the performance impact may not be seen until late 2026 given the 8-10 month lead time for engine components.

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